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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §7

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 7 of 291.

Source (Persian)

و از جمله انبياء نوح بود که نهصد و پنجاه سال نوحه نمود و عباد را به وادی ايمن روح دعوت فرمود و احدی او را اجابت ننمود. و در هر يوم به قدری ايذاء و اذيّت بر آن وجود مبارک وارد می آوردند که يقين بر هلاکت او می نمودند. و چه مراتب سخريّه و استهزاء و کنايه که بر آن حضرت وارد شد چنانچه می فرمايد: "و کُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيهِ مَلَأٌ مِن قَومِهِ سَخِرُوا مِنهُ قَالَ اِن تَسخَرُوا مِنَّا فَإنَّا نَسخَرُ مِنکُمْ کَمَا تَسخَرُونَ فَسَوفَ تَعلَمُونَ." و بعد از مدّت ها چند مرتبه وعده انزال نصر به اصحاب خود فرمودند به وعده معيّن و در هر مرتبه بدا شد. و بعضی از آن اصحاب معدوده به علّت ظهور بدا اعراض می نمودند چنانچه تفصيل آن در اکثر کتب مشهوره ثبت شده و البتّه بنظر عالی رسيده يا می رسد. تا آنکه باقی نماند از برای آن حضرت مگر چهل نفس و يا هفتاد و دو نفس چنانچه در کتب و اخبار مذکور است. تا آنکه بالاخره نداء "رَبِّ لا تَذَر عَلَی الاَرضِ مِنَ الکافِرينَ دَيَّاراً" از جان بر کشيد

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Among the Prophets was Noah. For nine hundred and fifty years He prayerfully exhorted His people and summoned them to the haven of security and peace. None, however, heeded His call. Each day they inflicted on His blessed person such pain and suffering that no one believed He could survive. How frequently they denied Him, how malevolently they hinted their suspicion against Him! Thus it hath been revealed: “And as often as a company of His people passed by Him, they derided Him. To them He said: ‘Though ye scoff at us now, we will scoff at you hereafter even as ye scoff at us. In the end ye shall know.’” Long afterward, He several times promised victory to His companions and fixed the hour thereof. But when the hour struck, the divine promise was not fulfilled. This caused a few among the small number of His followers to turn away from Him, and to this testify the records of the best-known books. These you must certainly have perused; if not, undoubtedly you will. Finally, as stated in books and traditions, there remained with Him only forty or seventy-two of His followers. At last from the depth of His being He cried aloud: “Lord! Leave not upon the land a single dweller from among the unbelievers.”

Translation Notes

نهصد
nhṣd n-h-ṣ-d → “nine”

literal: nine hundred

1 occurrence in corpus

پنجاه
pnjáh pnjáh → “fifty”

literal: fifty

2 occurrences in corpus

روح
rúḥ r-w-ḥ

literal: spirit; spiritual; soul

SE rendered نمود (nmúd), عباد (ʿbád), وادی (wádí), ايمن (iymn), روح (rúḥ), دعوت (dʿút), فرمود (frmúd), احدی (iḥdí), اجابت (ijábt) as “will, His people, haven, security and peace, summoned them, He, one, heeded”

spirit 69% soul 10% breath 4% life 4% souls 3% who 3% joy 2% holy 2% jesus 2% ghost 2%
قدری
qdrí q-d-r

literal: power; powerful; amount

SE rendered اجابت (ijábt), ننمود (nnmúd), هر (hr), يوم (yúm), قدری (qdrí), ايذاء (iydháʾ), اذيّت (idhíht), بر (br), وجود (wjúd), مبارک (mbárk) as “heeded, None, however, Each, day, pain and suffering, on, person, blessed”

while 41% awhile 15% little 11% providence 7% moment 7% portion 4% dewdrop 4% now 4% according 4% some 4%
آوردند
áwrdnd áwrdn

literal: bring; to bring; brought

SE rendered بر (br), وجود (wjúd), مبارک (mbárk), وارد (wárd), می (mí), آوردند (áwrdnd), يقين (yqín), بر (br), هلاکت (hlákt), می (mí), نمودند (nmúdnd) as “on, person, blessed, inflicted, believed, hath”

have 29% came 14% returned 14% caused 14% inflict 14% protested 14%
هلاکت
hlákt h-l-k

literal: destruction; destroy

SE rendered وارد (wárd), می (mí), آوردند (áwrdnd), يقين (yqín), بر (br), هلاکت (hlákt), می (mí), نمودند (nmúdnd), چه (chh) as “inflicted, believed, hath, How frequently”

مراتب
mrátb r-t-b

literal: rank; ranks

SE rendered می (mí), نمودند (nmúdnd), چه (chh), مراتب (mrátb), سخريّه (skhrírh), استهزاء (isthzáʾ), کنايه (knáyh) as “hath, How frequently, how malevolently they hinted, their suspicion”

کنايه
knáyh k-n-y → “hinted”

literal: allusion

1 occurrence in corpus

فَإنَّا
faʾinná ʾ-n-y

literal: now

SE rendered قَالَ (qál), تَسخَرُوا (taskharúá), مِنَّا (minná), فَإنَّا (faʾinná), نَسخَرُ (naskhar), مِنکُمْ (minkum), کَمَا (kamá), تَسخَرُونَ (taskharún) as “said, scoff, at, you”

now 33% continually 33% still 33%
مدّت
mddt m-d-d

literal: period

SE rendered فَسَوفَ (fasawf), تَعلَمُونَ (taʿlamún), از (iz), مدّت (mddt), ها (há), چند (chnd), مرتبه (mrtbh), وعده (wʿdh), انزال (inzál), نصر (nṣr) as “In the end, shall, from, several times, promised, victory”

period 29% remoteness 14% space 14% all 14% generations 14% throughout 14%
انزال
inzál n-z-l

literal: send down

SE rendered از (iz), مدّت (mddt), ها (há), چند (chnd), مرتبه (mrtbh), وعده (wʿdh), انزال (inzál), نصر (nṣr), اصحاب (iṣḥáb), فرمودند (frmúdnd) as “from, several times, promised, victory, His companions, fixed”

معيّن
mʿíʿn ʿ-y-n

literal: appointed

SE rendered اصحاب (iṣḥáb), فرمودند (frmúdnd), وعده (wʿdh), معيّن (mʿíʿn), هر (hr), مرتبه (mrtbh), بدا (bdá), بعضی (bʿḍí) as “His companions, fixed, the hour thereof, a”

بدا
bdá b-d-w

literal: alteration; desert; alteration, change

SE rendered وعده (wʿdh), معيّن (mʿíʿn), هر (hr), مرتبه (mrtbh), بدا (bdá), بعضی (bʿḍí), از (iz), اصحاب (iṣḥáb), معدوده (mʿdúdh) as “the hour thereof, a, small number, few”

بعضی
bʿḍí b-ʿ-ḍ → “a”

literal: some; part; some, part

SE rendered بعضی (bʿḍí), از (iz), اصحاب (iṣḥáb), معدوده (mʿdúdh), علّت (ʿllt) as “a, small number, few, caused”

some 41% certain 24% few 12% others 11% many 3% who 3% number 3% several 1% whenever 1% other 1%
ظهور
ẓhúr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered اصحاب (iṣḥáb), معدوده (mʿdúdh), علّت (ʿllt), ظهور (ẓhúr), بدا (bdá), اعراض (iʿráḍ), می (mí), نمودند (nmúdnd) as “small number, few, caused, turn away, they”

هفتاد
hftád h-f-t → “seventh” Distinctive

literal: seventh; seventy

This form usually rendered as “seventy” (1 occurrences)

seventh 50% seventy 50%
دو
dú d-w

literal: two

SE rendered حضرت (ḥḍrt), مگر (mgr), چهل (chhl), نفس (nfs), هفتاد (hftád), دو (dú), نفس (nfs), چنانچه (chnánchh), کتب (ktb), اخبار (ikhbár), مذکور (mdhkúr) as “only, forty, His followers, seventy-two of, books and, traditions, stated”

two 82% twofold 9% both 9%
تَذَر
tadhar dh-r

literal: leave

SE rendered آنکه (ánkh), بالاخره (bálákhrh), نداء (ndáʾ), رَبِّ (rabb), تَذَر (tadhar), الاَرضِ (ar-rḍ), الکافِرينَ (al-káfirín) as “He, At last, cried aloud, “Lord, the land, the unbelievers.””

2 occurrences in corpus

کشيد
kshíd kshídn

literal: drawn; draw

SE rendered الکافِرينَ (al-káfirín), دَيَّاراً (dayyáráan), از (iz), جان (ján), بر (br), کشيد (kshíd) as “the unbelievers.”, a single dweller, from, the depth of His being”

great 25% brought 25% drawn 25% revealed 25%

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

Model Translations by Shoghi Effendi

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