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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §123

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 123 of 291.

Source (Persian)

بلکه مقصود از صور، صور محمّدی است که بر همه ممکنات دميده شد و قيامت، قيام آن حضرت بود بر امر الهی. و غافلين که در قبور اجساد مرده بودند همه را به خلعت جديده ايمانيّه مخلّع فرمود و به حيات تازه بديعه زنده نمود. اين است وقتی که آن جمال احديّه اراده فرمود که رمزی از اسرار بعث و حشر و جنّت و نار و قيامت اظهار فرمايد جبرئيل وحی اين آيه آورد : "فَسَيُنغِضُونَ إلَيکَ رُؤوسَهُمْ و يَقُولُونَ مَتَی هُوَ قُل عَسَی اَنْ يَکُونَ قَريباً." يعنی زود است اين گمراهان وادی ضلالت سرهای خود را از روی استهزا حرکت می دهند و می گويند چه زمان خواهد اين امور ظاهر شد؟ تو در جواب بگو که شايد اينکه نزديک باشد. تلويح همين يک آيه مردم را کافی است اگر به نظر دقيق ملاحظه نمايند.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Nay, by “trumpet” is meant the trumpet-call of Muhammad’s Revelation, which was sounded in the heart of the universe, and by “resurrection” is meant His own rise to proclaim the Cause of God. He bade the erring and wayward arise and speed out of the sepulchres of their bodies, arrayed them with the beauteous robe of faith, and quickened them with the breath of a new and wondrous life. Thus at the hour when Muhammad, that divine Beauty, purposed to unveil one of the mysteries hidden in the symbolic terms “resurrection,” “judgment,” “paradise,” and “hell,” Gabriel, the Voice of Inspiration, was heard saying: “Erelong will they wag their heads at Thee, and say, ‘When shall this be?’ Say: ‘Perchance it is nigh.’” The implications of this verse alone suffice the peoples of the world, were they to ponder it in their hearts.

Translation Notes

مرده
mrdh m-w-t

literal: dead

SE rendered غافلين (gháflín)قبور (qbúr)اجساد (ijsád)مرده (mrdh)بودند (búdnd)همه (hmh)خلعت (khlʿt)جديده (jdídh) as “erring and wayward, sepulchres, bodies, was, them, robe, new”

dead 50% lifeless 50%
تازه
tázh t-ʾ-z

literal: fresh; fresh, new; fresh/new

SE rendered ايمانيّه (iymánính)مخلّع (mkhllʿ)فرمود (frmúd)حيات (ḥíát)تازه (tázh)بديعه (bdíʿh)زنده (zndh)نمود (nmúd) as “faith, arrayed, bade, life, wondrous”

fresh 20% refresh 20% life 20% new 20% anew 20%
زنده
zndh z-n-d

literal: life; alive; prison

SE rendered فرمود (frmúd)حيات (ḥíát)تازه (tázh)بديعه (bdíʿh)زنده (zndh)نمود (nmúd)وقتی (wqtí) as “bade, life, wondrous, at the hour”

reborn 25% born 25% quickened 25% risen 25%
نمود
nmúd n-m-ʾ

literal: make

SE rendered حيات (ḥíát)تازه (tázh)بديعه (bdíʿh)زنده (zndh)نمود (nmúd)وقتی (wqtí)جمال (jmál) as “life, wondrous, at the hour, Beauty”

hath 25% chose 13% had 13% have 13% shed 6% aloud 6% dust 6% offered 6% withheld 6% proceeded 6%
عَسَی

literal: perhaps

1 occurrence in corpus

يَکُونَ
yakún k-w-n “is”

literal: be; was; to be

SE rendered مَتَی (matay)قُل (qul)عَسَی (ʿasay)يَکُونَ (yakún)قَريباً (qaríbáan)يعنی (yʿní)زود (zúd) as “‘When, Say, ‘Perchance, is, nigh.’”, “Erelong”

will 32% future 16% may 11% should 11% had 5% serve 5% entirely 5% could 5% filled 5% future.” 5%
يعنی
yʿní ʿ-n-y

literal: meaning

SE rendered عَسَی (ʿasay)يَکُونَ (yakún)قَريباً (qaríbáan)يعنی (yʿní)زود (zúd)گمراهان (gmráhán) as “‘Perchance, is, nigh.’”, “Erelong, they”

who 40% meant 40% meaneth 20%
وادی
wádí w-d-y

literal: valley; vale; valley, wadi

SE rendered قَريباً (qaríbáan)يعنی (yʿní)زود (zúd)گمراهان (gmráhán)وادی (wádí)ضلالت (ḍlált)سرهای (srháy) as “nigh.’”, “Erelong, they”

valley 50% vale 30% wilderness 10% sacred 10%
استهزا
isthzá h-z-ʾ

literal: mockery/scorn; mock

SE rendered از (iz)روی (rúy)استهزا (isthzá)حرکت (ḥrkt)می (mí)دهند (dhnd)می (mí) as “will”

2 occurrences in corpus

می
m-y-y “will”

literal: present continuous marker; continuous-marker

3 occurrences in corpus

دهند
dhnd d-h

literal: give; to give; given

SE rendered از (iz)روی (rúy)استهزا (isthzá)حرکت (ḥrkt)می (mí)دهند (dhnd)می (mí)گويند (gúynd)چه (chh)زمان (zmán)خواهد (khúáhd) as “will, shall”

hurled 20% listen 20% sentence 20% condemned 20% bear 20%
گويند
gúynd g-w-y

literal: say; to say; as-if

SE rendered می (mí)گويند (gúynd)چه (chh)زمان (zmán)خواهد (khúáhd)امور (imúr) as “will, shall, Revelation”

maintain 67% utter 17% voicing 17%
چه
chh ch-h

literal: what; what/for; whatsoever, that which

SE rendered می (mí)گويند (gúynd)چه (chh)زمان (zmán)خواهد (khúáhd)امور (imúr)ظاهر (ẓáhr) as “will, shall, Revelation”

what 50% whatsoever 50%
زمان
zmán z-m-n

literal: time; time, era

SE rendered می (mí)گويند (gúynd)چه (chh)زمان (zmán)خواهد (khúáhd)امور (imúr)ظاهر (ẓáhr) as “will, shall, Revelation”

days 24% day 19% time 19% age 10% revolution 5% life 5% cycle 5% muhammad 5% eternity 5% things 5%
تو
t-w-w

literal: you

SE rendered خواهد (khúáhd)امور (imúr)ظاهر (ẓáhr)تو (tú)جواب (júáb)بگو (bgú)شايد (sháyd)اينکه (iynkh) as “shall, Revelation, it”

2 occurrences in corpus

جواب
júáb j-w-b

literal: answer; answerer; answer, reply

SE rendered خواهد (khúáhd)امور (imúr)ظاهر (ẓáhr)تو (tú)جواب (júáb)بگو (bgú)شايد (sháyd)اينکه (iynkh) as “shall, Revelation, it”

answer 50% reply 20% answered 5% replied 5% replies 5% answering 5% made 5% what 5%
شايد
sháyd sh-y-d

literal: perhaps; befits, is fitting; worthy, befitting

SE rendered تو (tú)جواب (júáb)بگو (bgú)شايد (sháyd)اينکه (iynkh)نزديک (nzdík)باشد (báshd)تلويح (tlúyḥ)همين (hmín) as “it, implications, this”

haply 50% perchance 50%
اينکه

literal: this; where; these

SE rendered تو (tú)جواب (júáb)بگو (bgú)شايد (sháyd)اينکه (iynkh)نزديک (nzdík)باشد (báshd)تلويح (tlúyḥ)همين (hmín)يک (yk) as “it, implications, this, one”

نزديک
nzdík n-z-d

literal: near; near, with; near/with

SE rendered اينکه (iynkh)نزديک (nzdík)باشد (báshd)تلويح (tlúyḥ)همين (hmín)يک (yk)آيه (áyh)مردم (mrdm) as “it, implications, this, one, peoples of the world”

drew 50% hour 50%
همين
hmín h-m-n “this”

literal: guardian; guardian/protector; guardian, protector

SE rendered اينکه (iynkh)نزديک (nzdík)باشد (báshd)تلويح (tlúyḥ)همين (hmín)يک (yk)آيه (áyh)مردم (mrdm)کافی (káfí) as “it, implications, this, one, peoples of the world, suffice”

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

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