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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §246

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 246 of 291.

Source (Persian)

و از جمله ادلّه بر اثبات اين امر آنکه در هر عهد و عصر که غيب هويّه در هيکل بشريّه ظاهر می شد بعضی از مردمی که معروف نبودند و علاقه به دنيا و جهتی نداشتهاند به ضياء شمس نبوّت مستضیء و به انوار قمر هدايت مهتدی می شدند و به لقاءاللّه فائز می گشتند. لهذا اين بود که علمای عصر و اغنيای عهد استهزاء می نمودند. چنانچه از لسان آن گمراهان می فرمايد: "فَقَالَ الْمَلأُ الَّذينَ کَفَروا مِنْ قَومِهِ مَا نَراکَ إلّا بَشَراً مِثْلَنا و ما نَراکَ اتَّبَعَک إلّا الَّذينَ هُمْ اَراذِلُنا بَادِيَ الرّأيِ و ما نَرَی لَکُمْ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ فَضْلٍ بل نَظُنُّکُمْ کَاذِبِينَ." اعتراض می نمودند و به آن مظاهر قدسيّه می گفتند که متابعت شما نکرده مگر اراذل ما که اعتنائی به شأن آنها نيست و مقصودشان اين بوده که علماء و اغنياء و معارف قوم به شما ايمان نياوردند و به اين دليل و امثال آن، استدلال بر بطلان من له الحقّ می نمودند.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Amongst the proofs demonstrating the truth of this Revelation is this, that in every age and Dispensation, whenever the invisible Essence was revealed in the person of His Manifestation, certain souls, obscure and detached from all worldly entanglements, would seek illumination from the Sun of Prophethood and Moon of divine guidance, and would attain unto the divine Presence. For this reason, the divines of the age and those possessed of wealth, would scorn and scoff at these people. Even as He hath revealed concerning them that erred: “Then said the chiefs of His people who believed not, ‘We see in Thee but a man like ourselves; and we see not any who have followed Thee except our meanest ones of hasty judgment, nor see we any excellence in you above ourselves: nay, we deem you liars.’” They caviled at those holy Manifestations, and protested saying: “None hath followed you except the abject amongst us, those who are worthy of no attention.” Their aim was to show that no one amongst the learned, the wealthy, and the renowned believed in them. By this and similar proofs they sought to demonstrate the falsity of Him that speaketh naught but the truth.

Translation Notes

جمله
jmlh j-m-l “the”

literal: beauty; totality; beautiful

SE rendered از (iz)جمله (jmlh)ادلّه (idllh)بر (br)اثبات (ithbát)امر (imr)آنکه (ánkh) as “Amongst, the, proofs, demonstrating the truth, this Revelation, that”

among 38% partially 15% others 8% briefly 8% within 8% while 8% one 8% another 8%
بر
br b-r-r

literal: on; on, upon; upon

SE rendered از (iz)جمله (jmlh)ادلّه (idllh)بر (br)اثبات (ithbát)امر (imr)آنکه (ánkh)هر (hr)عهد (ʿhd) as “Amongst, the, proofs, demonstrating the truth, this Revelation, that, every, Dispensation”

land 33% upon 11% piety 11% unto 11% pious 6% righteousness 6% beseech 6% good 6% against 6% indignities 6%
آنکه
ánkh ʾ-n “that”

literal: that; indeed; that, to

SE rendered جمله (jmlh)ادلّه (idllh)بر (br)اثبات (ithbát)امر (imr)آنکه (ánkh)هر (hr)عهد (ʿhd)عصر (ʿṣr)غيب (ghíb)هويّه (húyyh) as “the, proofs, demonstrating the truth, this Revelation, that, every, Dispensation, age, the invisible, Essence”

have 10% behold 10% will 10% such 10% either 10% \‘verily 10% verily 10% truth 10% \‘they 10% although 10%
می
m-y-y

literal: present continuous marker; continuous-marker

SE rendered غيب (ghíb)هويّه (húyyh)هيکل (híkl)بشريّه (bshrírh)ظاهر (ẓáhr)می (mí)بعضی (bʿḍí)از (iz)مردمی (mrdmí)معروف (mʿrúf) as “the invisible, Essence, the person, of, was revealed, certain souls, amongst, people, obscure”

3 occurrences in corpus

نبودند

literal: be; is; to be

SE rendered بعضی (bʿḍí)از (iz)مردمی (mrdmí)معروف (mʿrúf)نبودند (nbúdnd)علاقه (ʿláqh) as “certain souls, amongst, people, obscure, detached from all worldly entanglements”

hath 35% have 30% had 11% could 4% found 3% should 3% can 3% did 3% thus 3% must 3%
دنيا
dníá d-n-w

literal: world; world/this life

SE rendered معروف (mʿrúf)نبودند (nbúdnd)علاقه (ʿláqh)دنيا (dníá)جهتی (jhtí)نداشتهاند (ndáshthánd)ضياء (ḍíáʾ)شمس (shms) as “obscure, detached from all worldly entanglements, illumination, the Sun”

جهتی
jhtí j-h-t

literal: direction; reason; directions

SE rendered معروف (mʿrúf)نبودند (nbúdnd)علاقه (ʿláqh)دنيا (dníá)جهتی (jhtí)نداشتهاند (ndáshthánd)ضياء (ḍíáʾ)شمس (shms)نبوّت (nbúbt) as “obscure, detached from all worldly entanglements, illumination, the Sun, Prophethood”

side 50% incline 50%
نداشتهاند
ndáshthánd d-ʾ-sh-t

literal: have; had; to have

SE rendered علاقه (ʿláqh)دنيا (dníá)جهتی (jhtí)نداشتهاند (ndáshthánd)ضياء (ḍíáʾ)شمس (shms)نبوّت (nbúbt)مستضیء (mstḍíʾ) as “detached from all worldly entanglements, illumination, the Sun, Prophethood”

انوار
inúár n-w-r

literal: light; lights; luminous

SE rendered ضياء (ḍíáʾ)شمس (shms)نبوّت (nbúbt)مستضیء (mstḍíʾ)انوار (inúár)قمر (qmr)هدايت (hdáyt)مهتدی (mhtdí)می (mí)شدند (shdnd) as “illumination, the Sun, Prophethood, Moon of divine guidance”

هدايت
hdáyt h-d-y

literal: guidance; guide; guided

SE rendered نبوّت (nbúbt)مستضیء (mstḍíʾ)انوار (inúár)قمر (qmr)هدايت (hdáyt)مهتدی (mhtdí)می (mí)شدند (shdnd)لقاءاللّه (lqáʾálllh) as “Prophethood, Moon of divine guidance, the divine Presence”

شدند
shdnd sh-d

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered انوار (inúár)قمر (qmr)هدايت (hdáyt)مهتدی (mhtdí)می (mí)شدند (shdnd)لقاءاللّه (lqáʾálllh)فائز (fáʾz) as “Moon of divine guidance, the divine Presence, would attain”

گشتند
gshtnd g-sh-t

literal: become; became; to become

SE rendered لقاءاللّه (lqáʾálllh)فائز (fáʾz)می (mí)گشتند (gshtnd)لهذا (lhdhá)علمای (ʿlmáy)عصر (ʿṣr) as “the divine Presence, would attain, For this reason, the divines, of the age”

remained 33% have 33% clothed 33%
نمودند
nmúdnd n-m-ود

literal: do; to do; do/make

SE rendered عصر (ʿṣr)اغنيای (ighníáy)عهد (ʿhd)استهزاء (isthzáʾ)می (mí)نمودند (nmúdnd)چنانچه (chnánchh)از (iz)لسان (lsán) as “of the age, those possessed of wealth, would scorn and scoff, Even as, amongst”

لسان
lsán l-s-n

literal: tongue; tongue, language; tongues

SE rendered استهزاء (isthzáʾ)می (mí)نمودند (nmúdnd)چنانچه (chnánchh)از (iz)لسان (lsán)گمراهان (gmráhán)می (mí)فرمايد (frmáyd)فَقَالَ (faqál) as “would scorn and scoff, Even as, amongst, He hath revealed, “Then said”

گمراهان
gmráhán g-m-r

literal: misguidance; error/going astray; astray

SE rendered چنانچه (chnánchh)از (iz)لسان (lsán)گمراهان (gmráhán)می (mí)فرمايد (frmáyd)فَقَالَ (faqál)الْمَلأُ (al-malʾ) as “Even as, amongst, He hath revealed, “Then said, the chiefs”

waywardness 33% err 33% urge 33%
لَکُمْ
lakum l-k-m

literal: to you; for-you

SE rendered بَادِيَ (bádí)الرّأيِ (ar-rʾay)نَرَی (naray)لَکُمْ (lakum)عَلَيْنَا (ʿalayná)فَضْلٍ (faḍlin) as “of hasty judgment, nor see, in you above ourselves, excellence”

2 occurrences in corpus

نکرده
nkrdh k-r-d

literal: do; to do; do, make

SE rendered گفتند (gftnd)متابعت (mtábʿt)نکرده (nkrdh)مگر (mgr)اراذل (irádhl)اعتنائی (iʿtnáʾí) as “protested saying, hath followed, except, the abject, worthy of no attention.””

made 21% have 16% do 16% conduct 11% hath 11% arisen 5% ordered 5% done 5% reflect 5% hast 5%
شأن
shʾan sh-ʾ-n

literal: state

SE rendered مگر (mgr)اراذل (irádhl)اعتنائی (iʿtnáʾí)شأن (shʾan)آنها (ánhá)نيست (níst)مقصودشان (mqṣúdshán) as “except, the abject, worthy of no attention.”, those who are, Their aim”

such 24% station 18% honor 12% through 12% neither 6% people 6% glory 6% dignity 6% low 6% splendor 6%

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

Model Translations by Shoghi Effendi

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