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Gleanings — §308

Arabic source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 308 of 729.

Source (Arabic)

مثلاً اگر سراج در تحت فانوس حدید واقع شود ابداً نور او در خارج ظاهر نه مع آنکه در مقام خود روشن بوده در آفتاب خلف سحاب ملاحظه فرمائید که در رتبهٴ خود روشن و مضیء است ولکن نظر بسحاب حائله نور او ضعیف مشاهده میشود و همین آفتاب را روح انسانی ملاحظه فرمائید و جمیع اشیاء را بدن او که جمیع بدن بافاضه و اشراق آن نور روشن و مضیء ولکن این مادامی است که اسباب مانعهٴ حائله منع ننماید و حجاب نشود و بعد از حجاب ظهور نور شمس ضعیف مشاهده میشود

Shoghi Effendi Translation

Consider the lamp which is hidden under a bushel. Though its light be shining, yet its radiance is concealed from men. Likewise, consider the sun which hath been obscured by the clouds. Observe how its splendor appeareth to have diminished, when in reality the source of that light hath remained unchanged. The soul of man should be likened unto this sun, and all things on earth should be regarded as his body. So long as no external impediment interveneth between them, the body will, in its entirety, continue to reflect the light of the soul, and to be sustained by its power. As soon as, however, a veil interposeth itself between them, the brightness of that light seemeth to lessen.

Translation Notes

فانوس
fánús f-n-s → “bushel”

literal: lantern, bushel

1 occurrence in corpus

حدید
ḥdíd ḥ-d-d

literal: limit; limited; limits

SE rendered مثلاً (mthláan), سراج (sráj), فانوس (fánús), حدید (ḥdíd), واقع (wáqʿ), ابداً (ibdáan), نور (núr), خارج (khárj) as “Consider, lamp, bushel, is hidden, its light, concealed from men”

ابداً
ibdáan ʾ-b-d

literal: ever; never

SE rendered فانوس (fánús), حدید (ḥdíd), واقع (wáqʿ), ابداً (ibdáan), نور (núr), خارج (khárj), ظاهر (ẓáhr), نه (nh) as “bushel, is hidden, its light, concealed from men, yet”

wise 27% never 18% ever 14% all 9% evermore 9% everlasting 5% any 5% pause 5% time 5% forbear 5%
ظاهر
ẓáhr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered واقع (wáqʿ), ابداً (ibdáan), نور (núr), خارج (khárj), ظاهر (ẓáhr), نه (nh), آنکه (ánkh), مقام (mqám), روشن (rúshn) as “is hidden, its light, concealed from men, yet, be shining”

مقام
mqám q-w-m

literal: station; place

SE rendered خارج (khárj), ظاهر (ẓáhr), نه (nh), آنکه (ánkh), مقام (mqám), روشن (rúshn), آفتاب (áftáb) as “concealed from men, yet, be shining, sun”

station 58% connection 10% such 7% place 5% seat 5% spot 4% passage 3% heights 3% position 2% respect 2%
رتبهٴ
rtbhٴ r-t-b

literal: rank; ranks

SE rendered سحاب (sḥáb), ملاحظه (mláḥẓh), فرمائید (frmáʾíd), رتبهٴ (rtbhٴ), روشن (rúshn) as “by the clouds, Observe, Likewise, consider”

rank 50% limitations 50%
مضیء
mḍíʾ ḍ-w-ʾ

literal: light

SE rendered روشن (rúshn), مضیء (mḍíʾ), ولکن (wlkn), نظر (nẓr), بسحاب (bsḥáb), حائله (ḥáʾlh), نور (núr) as “Likewise, consider, the source of that light”

light 33% shine 33% shining 33%
نظر
nẓr n-ẓ-r

literal: look; looking; view

SE rendered روشن (rúshn), مضیء (mḍíʾ), ولکن (wlkn), نظر (nẓr), بسحاب (bsḥáb), حائله (ḥáʾlh), نور (núr), ضعیف (ḍʿíf) as “Likewise, consider, the source of that light, diminished”

observe 13% eye 13% because 13% beholding 13% sight 10% behold 10% owing 10% consider 6% ponder 6% considering 6%
مشاهده
msháhdh sh-h-d

literal: witness; observation; witnessed

SE rendered نور (núr), ضعیف (ḍʿíf), مشاهده (msháhdh), میشود (míshúd), همین (hmín), آفتاب (áftáb), روح (rúḥ) as “the source of that light, diminished, appeareth to have, sun, soul”

بافاضه
báfáḍh f-y-ḍ

literal: outpouring

SE rendered اشیاء (ishíáʾ), بدن (bdn), جمیع (jmíʿ), بدن (bdn), بافاضه (báfáḍh), اشراق (ishráq), نور (núr) as “things, body, in its entirety, radiance, light”

اسباب
isbáb s-b-b

literal: cause; cause, reason; causes

SE rendered ولکن (wlkn), مادامی (mádámí), اسباب (isbáb), مانعهٴ (mánʿhٴ), حائله (ḥáʾlh), منع (mnʿ), ننماید (nnmáyd) as “however, So long as, impediment, will”

مانعهٴ
mánʿhٴ m-n-ʿ

literal: prevent; prevented; prevention

SE rendered ولکن (wlkn), مادامی (mádámí), اسباب (isbáb), مانعهٴ (mánʿhٴ), حائله (ḥáʾlh), منع (mnʿ), ننماید (nnmáyd), حجاب (ḥjáb), نشود (nshúd) as “however, So long as, impediment, will, veil, been”

withhold 16% have 16% hinder 11% can 10% hindered 10% may 9% deter 8% hath 8% most 8% kept 5%
شمس
shms sh-m-s

literal: sun; suns; the sun

SE rendered نشود (nshúd), از (iz), حجاب (ḥjáb), ظهور (ẓhúr), نور (núr), شمس (shms), ضعیف (ḍʿíf), مشاهده (msháhdh), میشود (míshúd) as “been, light, seemeth to lessen”

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