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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §104

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 104 of 291.

Source (Persian)

و بر اولی العلم و افئده منيره واضح است که غيب هويّه و ذات احديّه مقدّس از بروز و ظهور و صعود و نزول و دخول و خروج بوده و متعالی است از وصف هر واصفی و ادراک هر مُدرکی. لم يزل در ذات خود غيب بوده و هست و لايزال به کينونت خود مستور از ابصار و انظار خواهد بود. " لا تُدرکُهُ الاَبصَارُ و هُوَ يُدرِکُ الاَبصارَ و هُوَ اللَّطيفُ الخبيرُ" چه ميان او و ممکنات، نسبت و ربط و فصل و وصل و يا قرب و بُعد وجهت و اشاره به هيچ وجه ممکن نه زيرا که جميع من فی السّموات و الارض به کلمه امر او موجود شدند و به اراده او که نفس مشيّت است از عدم و نيستی بحت بات به عرصه شهود و هستی قدم گذاشتند.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

To every discerning and illumined heart it is evident that God, the unknowable Essence, the divine Being, is immensely exalted beyond every human attribute, such as corporeal existence, ascent and descent, egress and regress. Far be it from His glory that human tongue should adequately recount His praise, or that human heart comprehend His fathomless mystery. He is and hath ever been veiled in the ancient eternity of His Essence, and will remain in His Reality everlastingly hidden from the sight of men. “No vision taketh in Him, but He taketh in all vision; He is the Subtile, the All-Perceiving.” No tie of direct intercourse can possibly bind Him to His creatures. He standeth exalted beyond and above all separation and union, all proximity and remoteness. No sign can indicate His presence or His absence; inasmuch as by a word of His command all that are in heaven and on earth have come to exist, and by His wish, which is the Primal Will itself, all have stepped out of utter nothingness into the realm of being, the world of the visible.

Translation Notes

بر
br b-r-r “to”

literal: on; on, upon; upon

SE rendered بر (br)اولی (iwlí)العلم (al-ʿlm)افئده (ifʾdh)منيره (mnírh)واضح (wáḍḥ) as “To, every discerning, and, illumined heart, is evident”

land 33% upon 11% piety 11% unto 11% pious 6% righteousness 6% beseech 6% good 6% against 6% indignities 6%
العلم
al-ʿlm ʿ-l-m “and”

literal: world; knowledge; worlds

SE rendered بر (br)اولی (iwlí)العلم (al-ʿlm)افئده (ifʾdh)منيره (mnírh)واضح (wáḍḥ)غيب (ghíb) as “To, every discerning, and, illumined heart, is evident, unknowable”

منيره
mnírh n-w-r

literal: light; lights; luminous

SE rendered بر (br)اولی (iwlí)العلم (al-ʿlm)افئده (ifʾdh)منيره (mnírh)واضح (wáḍḥ)غيب (ghíb)هويّه (húyyh) as “To, every discerning, and, illumined heart, is evident, unknowable, Essence”

بروز
brúz b-r-z

literal: manifestation

SE rendered هويّه (húyyh)ذات (dhát)احديّه (iḥdídh)مقدّس (mqdds)از (iz)بروز (brúz)ظهور (ẓhúr)صعود (ṣʿúd)نزول (nzúl)دخول (dkhúl) as “Essence, divine Being, exalted, ascent, descent, egress”

ظهور
ẓhúr ẓ-h-r

literal: manifestation; manifest; appear

SE rendered احديّه (iḥdídh)مقدّس (mqdds)از (iz)بروز (brúz)ظهور (ẓhúr)صعود (ṣʿúd)نزول (nzúl)دخول (dkhúl)خروج (khrúj) as “divine Being, exalted, ascent, descent, egress, regress”

هر
hr h-r

literal: every; every/each; each

SE rendered خروج (khrúj)متعالی (mtʿálí)از (iz)وصف (wṣf)هر (hr)واصفی (wáṣfí)ادراک (idrák)هر (hr)مُدرکی (mudrkí)يزل (yzl) as “regress, immensely exalted, beyond every, praise, attribute, comprehend, hath ever been”

انظار
inẓár n-ẓ-r

literal: look; looking; view

SE rendered کينونت (kínúnt)مستور (mstúr)از (iz)ابصار (ibṣár)انظار (inẓár)خواهد (khúáhd)تُدرکُهُ (tudrkuh) as “ancient eternity, hidden, from the, sight, taketh”

eyes 60% discernment 40%
خواهد
khúáhd kh-w-h

literal: will; to want/will

SE rendered مستور (mstúr)از (iz)ابصار (ibṣár)انظار (inẓár)خواهد (khúáhd)تُدرکُهُ (tudrkuh) as “hidden, from the, sight, taketh”

will 55% shall 18% such 9% desireth 9% wishing 9%
ميان
míán m-y-n

literal: midst

SE rendered اللَّطيفُ (al-laṭíf)الخبيرُ (al-khbír)چه (chh)ميان (míán)ممکنات، (mmknát،)نسبت (nsbt)ربط (rbṭ)فصل (fṣl) as “Subtile, All-Perceiving.”, inasmuch as, creatures, tie of direct intercourse, separation”

midst 40% amongst 20% conversation 10% hand 10% amidst 10% companions 10%
نسبت
nsbt n-s-b

literal: attribution; relation; attributed

SE rendered الخبيرُ (al-khbír)چه (chh)ميان (míán)ممکنات، (mmknát،)نسبت (nsbt)ربط (rbṭ)فصل (fṣl)وصل (wṣl)قرب (qrb) as “All-Perceiving.”, inasmuch as, creatures, tie of direct intercourse, separation, union, proximity”

هيچ
hích h-y-ch

literal: any

SE rendered قرب (qrb)وجهت (wjht)اشاره (ishárh)هيچ (hích)وجه (wjh)ممکن (mmkn)نه (nh)زيرا (zírá)جميع (jmíʿ) as “proximity, sign, all that”

5 occurrences in corpus

نه
nh n-h-y

literal: end; ended; utmost

SE rendered اشاره (ishárh)هيچ (hích)وجه (wjh)ممکن (mmkn)نه (nh)زيرا (zírá)جميع (jmíʿ)السّموات (as-smúát) as “sign, all that, heaven”

end 16% forbidden 12% ended 12% infinite 12% highest 12% forbiddeth 8% most 8% utmost 8% last 8% unnumbered 4%
زيرا
zírá z-y-r

literal: under

SE rendered اشاره (ishárh)هيچ (hích)وجه (wjh)ممکن (mmkn)نه (nh)زيرا (zírá)جميع (jmíʿ)السّموات (as-smúát)الارض (ar-rḍ) as “sign, all that, heaven, on earth”

inasmuch 71% beneath 14% under 14%
شدند
shdnd sh-d

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered الارض (ar-rḍ)کلمه (klmh)امر (imr)موجود (mújúd)شدند (shdnd)اراده (irádh)نفس (nfs)مشيّت (mshíht) as “on earth, word, command, come to exist, wish, Primal Will”

نفس
nfs n-f-s

literal: self; soul; souls

SE rendered موجود (mújúd)شدند (shdnd)اراده (irádh)نفس (nfs)مشيّت (mshíht)از (iz)عدم (ʿdm) as “come to exist, wish, Primal Will, of utter, nothingness”

own 23% self 20% soul 18% himself 15% evil 6% souls 5% life 4% man 3% corrupt 3% passions 2%
نيستی
nístí n-y-s-t

literal: is not; is-not; be

SE rendered نفس (nfs)مشيّت (mshíht)از (iz)عدم (ʿdm)نيستی (nístí)بحت (bḥt)بات (bát)عرصه (ʿrṣh)شهود (shhúd)هستی (hstí) as “Primal Will, of utter, nothingness, realm, visible, being”

10 occurrences in corpus

بحت
bḥt b-ḥ-t

literal: pure; absolute; absolute (with ـه)

SE rendered مشيّت (mshíht)از (iz)عدم (ʿdm)نيستی (nístí)بحت (bḥt)بات (bát)عرصه (ʿrṣh)شهود (shhúd)هستی (hstí)قدم (qdm)گذاشتند (gdháshtnd) as “Primal Will, of utter, nothingness, realm, visible, being, stepped”

بات
bát b-t-t

literal: certainly; certainly, definitely; absolute

SE rendered مشيّت (mshíht)از (iz)عدم (ʿdm)نيستی (nístí)بحت (bḥt)بات (bát)عرصه (ʿrṣh)شهود (shhúd)هستی (hstí)قدم (qdm)گذاشتند (gdháshtnd) as “Primal Will, of utter, nothingness, realm, visible, being, stepped”

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

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