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Kitáb-i-Íqán — §181

Persian source with Shoghi Effendi’s authorized English translation. Paragraph 181 of 291.

Source (Persian)

بسيار تعجّب است که اين قوم در بعضی از مراتب که مطابق ميل و هوای ايشان است متمسّک به آيه منزله در فرقان و احاديث اولی الايقان می شوند و از بعضی که مغاير هوای ايشان است بالمرّه اعراض می نمايند."اَفَتُؤمِنُونَ بِبَعضِ الِکتَاب و تَکفُرُونَ بِبَعْضٍ. " ما لَکُم کيف تَحکُمُونَ ما لا تَشعُرُونَ؟ مثل آنکه در کتاب مبين، ربّ العالمين بعد از ذکر ختميّت فی قوله تعالی: "وَ لَکِنْ رَسُولَ اللّهِ وَ خَاتَمَ النّبيّينَ"، جميع ناس را به لقای خود وعده فرموده. چنانچه آيات مدلّه بر لقای آن مليک بقا در کتاب مذکور است و بعضی از قبل ذکر شده. و خدای واحد شاهد مقال است که هيچ امری اعظم از لقا و اصرح از آن در فرقان ذکر نيافته. فَهَنيئاً لِمَن فازَ بِهِ فی يَومٍ اَعْرَضَ عَنهُ اَکثَرُ النّاسِ کَما اَنتُم تَشهَدُونَ.

Shoghi Effendi Translation

How strange! These people with one hand cling to those verses of the Qur’án and those traditions of the people of certitude which they have found to accord with their inclinations and interests, and with the other reject those which are contrary to their selfish desires. “Believe ye then part of the Book, and deny part?” How could ye judge that which ye understand not? Even as the Lord of being hath in His unerring Book, after speaking of the “Sealin His exalted utterance: “Muhammad is the Apostle of God and the Seal of the Prophets,” hath revealed unto all people the promise of “attainment unto the divine Presence.” To this attainment to the presence of the immortal King testify the verses of the Book, some of which We have already mentioned. The one true God is My witness! Nothing more exalted or more explicit than “attainment unto the divine Presence” hath been revealed in the Qur’án. Well is it with him that hath attained thereunto, in the day wherein most of the people, even as ye witness, have turned away therefrom.

Translation Notes

از
iz ʾ-z “of the “” Distinctive

literal: from

This form usually rendered as “amongst” (23 occurrences)

SE expanded to “of the “”

23 occurrences in corpus

مراتب
mrátb r-t-b

literal: rank; ranks

SE rendered قوم (qúm)بعضی (bʿḍí)از (iz)مراتب (mrátb)مطابق (mṭábq)ميل (míl)هوای (húáy) as “These people, part of, of, accord with, their inclinations, selfish desires”

ميل

literal: inclination; inclination, desire; inclination/desire

5 occurrences in corpus

ايشان
iyshán ʾ-y-sh “prophets”

literal: they; they, them; they/them

3 occurrences in corpus

منزله
mnzlh n-z-l

literal: send down; descending; descend

SE rendered هوای (húáy)ايشان (iyshán)متمسّک (mtmssk)آيه (áyh)منزله (mnzlh)فرقان (frqán)احاديث (iḥádíth)اولی (iwlí)الايقان (al-áyqán) as “selfish desires, cling to, verses, Qur’án, traditions, the people, of certitude”

revealer 33% revealed 22% sent 11% home 11% even 4% eye 4% abode 4% signify 4% divinely-revealed 4% hath 4%
می
m-y-y

literal: present continuous marker; continuous-marker

SE rendered فرقان (frqán)احاديث (iḥádíth)اولی (iwlí)الايقان (al-áyqán)می (mí)شوند (shúnd)از (iz)بعضی (bʿḍí)مغاير (mgháyr) as “Qur’án, traditions, the people, of certitude, of, contrary to”

3 occurrences in corpus

شوند
shúnd sh-w-d

literal: become; to become; became

SE rendered فرقان (frqán)احاديث (iḥádíth)اولی (iwlí)الايقان (al-áyqán)می (mí)شوند (shúnd)از (iz)بعضی (bʿḍí)مغاير (mgháyr)هوای (húáy)ايشان (iyshán) as “Qur’án, traditions, the people, of certitude, of, contrary to, their”

again 14% would 14% feed 14% unraveling 14% will 14% therein 14% intervening 14%
بالمرّه
bálmrrh m-r-r

literal: pass; passed

SE rendered مغاير (mgháyr)هوای (húáy)ايشان (iyshán)بالمرّه (bálmrrh)اعراض (iʿráḍ)می (mí)نمايند."اَفَتُؤمِنُونَ (nmáynd."áafatuʾminún) as “contrary to, their, reject those, “Believe ye then”

one 25% once 17% again 17% utterly 13% another 8% “again 4% subsequent 4% battles 4% passed 4% totally 4%
لَکُم
lakum l-k-m

literal: to you; for-you

SE rendered تَکفُرُونَ (takfurún)بِبَعْضٍ (bibaʿḍin)لَکُم (lakum)کيف (kíf)تَحکُمُونَ (taḥkumún)تَشعُرُونَ؟ (tashʿurúna؟) as “deny part?”, How could ye judge, ye understand not”

2 occurrences in corpus

تَحکُمُونَ
taḥkumún ḥ-k-m

literal: wisdom; wise; judgment

SE rendered کيف (kíf)تَحکُمُونَ (taḥkumún)تَشعُرُونَ؟ (tashʿurúna؟)مثل (mthl)آنکه (ánkh) as “How could ye judge, ye understand not, Even as”

wisdom 39% all-wise 24% laws 9% ordaineth 6% law 6% rule 4% perspicuous 3% wise 3% judge 3% divine 3%
آنکه
ánkh ʾ-n

literal: that; indeed; that, to

SE rendered تَشعُرُونَ؟ (tashʿurúna؟)مثل (mthl)آنکه (ánkh)کتاب (ktáb)مبين، (mbín،)ربّ (rbb)العالمين (al-ʿálmín) as “ye understand not, Even as, Book, unerring, Lord of, being”

have 10% behold 10% will 10% such 10% either 10% \‘verily 10% verily 10% truth 10% \‘they 10% although 10%
لَکِنْ
lakin l-k-n

literal: but; but, however; but/however

SE rendered ختميّت (khtmímt)قوله (qúlh)تعالی (tʿálí)لَکِنْ (lakin)رَسُولَ (rasúl)اللّهِ (al-lh)خَاتَمَ (khátam) as “Seal, utterance, exalted, Apostle, God”

however 67% yet 20% “but 7% whereas 7%
چنانچه
chnánchh ch-n-n

literal: likewise; as; just as

SE rendered لقای (lqáy)وعده (wʿdh)فرموده (frmúdh)چنانچه (chnánchh)آيات (áyát)مدلّه (mdllh)بر (br)لقای (lqáy)مليک (mlík) as “attainment to the presence, promise of, hath revealed, verses, testify, immortal King”

even 50% thus 17% thou 8% truth 8% when 8% since 8%
بر
br b-r-r

literal: on; on, upon; upon

SE rendered وعده (wʿdh)فرموده (frmúdh)چنانچه (chnánchh)آيات (áyát)مدلّه (mdllh)بر (br)لقای (lqáy)مليک (mlík)بقا (bqá)کتاب (ktáb) as “promise of, hath revealed, verses, testify, attainment to the presence, immortal King, Book”

land 33% upon 11% piety 11% unto 11% pious 6% righteousness 6% beseech 6% good 6% against 6% indignities 6%
بقا
bqá b-q-y

literal: remaining; permanence; remain

SE rendered آيات (áyát)مدلّه (mdllh)بر (br)لقای (lqáy)مليک (mlík)بقا (bqá)کتاب (ktáb)مذکور (mdhkúr)بعضی (bʿḍí)از (iz) as “verses, testify, attainment to the presence, immortal King, Book, some of, of”

مذکور
mdhkúr dh-k-r “mentioned”

literal: mention; mentioned

SE rendered لقای (lqáy)مليک (mlík)بقا (bqá)کتاب (ktáb)مذکور (mdhkúr)بعضی (bʿḍí)از (iz)ذکر (dhkr) as “attainment to the presence, immortal King, Book, some of, of, mentioned”

خدای
khdáy kh-d-ʾ “god”

literal: God

3 occurrences in corpus

هيچ
hích h-y-ch “any”

literal: any

5 occurrences in corpus

امری
imrí ʾ-m-r

literal: command; cause

SE rendered واحد (wáḥd)شاهد (sháhd)مقال (mqál)هيچ (hích)امری (imrí)اعظم (iʿẓm)از (iz)لقا (lqá)اصرح (iṣrḥ)از (iz) as “one true, witness, Nothing, more exalted, of, “attainment unto the divine, explicit”

فَهَنيئاً
fahaníʾáan h-n-ʾ “happy”

literal: happy, congratulations; congratulations/happy

happy 50% healthy 25% well 25%
کَما
kamá k-m “loss”

literal: decrease; less; as

3 occurrences in corpus

Source: Bahá'u'lláh, Kitáb-i-Íqán

Model Translations by Shoghi Effendi

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